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| 2012复习用高考名校模拟新题分类解析汇编：非谓语动词 |
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更新时间：2012-3-24 20:36:02 |
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1.（2011·河北正定中学月考）18．We must be sure that children in our country should get well ______．
A．educate B educating C．education D．educated
D考查过去分词的用法。此处get相当于系动词，句意：我们必须保证我们国家的孩子们应该受到良好的教育。
2.（2011·河北正定中学月考）19．The program was so fascinating that the children kept their eyes _____on the screen．
A．to fix B to be fixed C．fixed D．fixing
C考查分词的用法。此处考查keep+名词+过去分词的用法。
3.（2011·河北正定中学月考）20．Everyone of us has many responsibilities ______us．So we must work hard．
A．attaching B ．attaching to
C．attatched with D．attatched to
D考查分词的用法。此处attatched to us作定语，我们每个人都有依附于我们的责任。所以我们必须努力学习。
4.（2011·唐山市摸底）6．Taobao．com has begun selling tickets online for international flights， to cut the market share of Ctrip．corn and other competitors．
A．to aim B．having aimed C．aiming D．being aimed
C考查分词的用法。此处现在分词短语作结果状语。句意：淘宝网开始在网上售国际航班的票目的是为了削弱旅游公司和其他竞争对手的市场份额。
5.（2011·重庆师大附中月考）26.When I turned to the person ________ next to me, I recognized that he was my schoolmate.
A. seating B. being sat C. sit D. seated
D考查分词的用法及词语辨析。此处相当于the person who is seated next to me。
6.（2011·浙江温州十校联考）15．_____ on May Day, the Shanghai Expo has attracted tens of thousands of visitors around the world every day.
A．Having opened B．Opened C．Opening D．To open
B考查过去分词的用法。此处表明在五一世博会被开放。
7.（2011·浙江温州十校联考）17．The little girl showed no anxiety before the competition．She seemed _____ for it pretty
well.A．to prepare B．to have prepared
C．having prepared D．to be preparing
B考查非谓语动词的用法。此处不定式的完成时表明已经准备好。句意：她似乎已经为比赛准备好了。
8.（2011·浙江温州八校返校联考）38．They made a great effort to prepare the exhibition, ______ to achieve a big success．
A．hoped B．hoping C．to hope D．hope
B考查分词的用法。此处hoping短语作伴随状语。句意：他们努力为展览做准备，希望取得巨大成功。
9.（2011·浙江学军中学月考）31. , the sun was rising in the east.
A.Arriving there B.We arriving there C.Having arrived there D.We arrived
B考查独立主格结构。根据句子结构可知逗号前应是状语成分，不能是句子。故用独立主格结构。
10.（2011·浙江学军中学月考）32. Exciting as its special effects are ,there is too much violence in the film.
A.to watch B.to be watched C.watching D.being watched
A考查不定式的用法。此处用不定式的主动形式表被动。
11. （2011·浙江学军中学月考） John thought he was when the manager asked him for the advice on the new product.
A.something B.anything C.somebody D.anybody
C考查不定代词的用法。此处somebody意为：人物。句意：当经理问John有关新产品的建议的时候，他认为他是个人物。
12.（2011·云南昆明一中月考）7．—Did you get a ticket?
—No, , but there wasn't any left.
A．I tried B．I tried to C．I try D．I try to
B考查不定式的省略。语境：---你得到票了吗？---没有，我设法买过，但没有了。
13.（2011·云南昆明一中月考）8．The living room is clean and tidy, with a dining table already ______ for a meal to be cooked.
A．laid B．laying C．to lay D．being laid
A考查with的复合结构。此处为with+名词+过去分词的用法，表示桌子被放好。
14.（2011·广西玉林、南宁二中9月联考）23．We hurried all the way to the airport, only that the flight had been called off because of the foggy weather.
A．being told B．to be told C．having told D．to have been told
B考查不定式作结果状语。句意：我们一直急匆匆的赶到机场，结果被告知由于雾天航班已经被取消了。此处不定式短语表示意外的结果。
15.（2011·广西玉林、南宁二中9月联考）25．With prices going up, it is sometimes difficult for us to make ends meet on our small income.
A．kept B．keeping高@考￥资源&&网 C．to keep D．being kept
B考查with的复合结构及分词的用法。句意：随着物价的不断增长，依靠我们的微薄收入有时难以量入为出。
16.（2011·广西玉林、南宁二中9月联考）35．Qian Xuesen, a key leader of New China’s nuclear, missile and space programs, passed away,
our country lose one of the greatest scientists.
A．being made B．made C．to make D．making
D考查现在分词的用法。此处现在分词短语作结果状语，表示自然的结果。
17.（2011·浙江学军中学月考）38. Ted and his friends established a website offering useful information about thunderstorms ______ similar accidents happening.
A. prevent B. preventing C. to prevent D. prevented
C考查非谓语动词的用法。此处不定式短语作目的状语。
18.（2011·浙江学军中学月考）34. of danger in the street at night, she had to go home with a friend her.
A. Warned; accompanied B. Having warned; accompanying
C. Warning; accompanying D. Having been warned; accompanying
D考查分词的用法。第一空表示已经被警告；第二空是with+名词+现在分词的用法。
19.（2011·四川成都市摸底）31． in diving stilts, they walked into a magic world lighted by learns on board.
A．Dressing B．Wearing C．Worn D．Dressed
D考查过去分词的用法。此处be dressed in意为：穿着。
20.（2011·湖南长沙一中月考）24．Please tell me the after service of the computer; I’m worried about a break down sometime．
A．there being B．it being C．there is D．it is
A考查动名词的复合结构。此处about为介词，其后是there be句型的动名词的复合结构。
21.（2011·湖南长沙一中月考）28．—What should I do with this passage?
— the main idea of each paragraph．
A．Finding out B．Found out C．Find out D．To find out
C考查非谓语动词及动词的替代。此处find out替代了do，表示do的具体内容。
22.（2011·湖南长沙一中月考）33．If you are planning to spend your money having fun this week, better it – you’ve got some big bills coming．
A．forget B．forgot C．forgetting D．to forget
A考查非谓语动词的用法。此处better相当于had better，其后用动词原形。
23.（2011·四川绵阳中学月考）28. The Spanish football team won the South Africa World Cup on July 13th, ______ it the 8th country to have won the World Cup.
A. made B. making C. to make D. to have made
B考查现在分词的用法。此处现在分词短语作结果状语。句意：西班牙足球队赢得了7月13日的南非世界杯，致使西班牙成为第八个赢得世界杯的国家。
24.（2011·四川成都外国语学校9月考）24．The project _________ by the end of 2011, will expand the city’s telephone network to cover 2000000 users.
A．being accomplished B．accomplished
C．to be accomplished D．having been accomplished
C考查不定式的用法。根据by the end of 2011可知表将来的动作，此处不定式作定语。
25.（2011·四川成都外国语学校9月考）33．Living in the dormitory means to take care of yourself, understand each others ' differences and share interests.
A. to learn, common. B. learning, ordinary
C. to learn, ordinary D. learning, common
D考查非谓语动词及形容词的用法。句意：住在宿舍里意味着你要照顾好自己，理解彼此之间的差异并分享共同的兴趣。
26.（2011·宁夏银川一中月考）23．She hurried to her office by taxi, only _____ that the key had been left at home.
A．finding B．found C．to find D．find
C考查不定式的用法。此处only+不定式表示意外的结果。句意：她急急忙忙乘出租车赶到办公室，结果发现钥匙被落在家里了。
27.（2011·江西师大开学试题）33. The old professor told us that every part of the materials should be made use of _____ the station.
A. building B. to build C. build D. being built
B考查不定式的用法。此处不定式短语作目的状语。
28.（2011·湖南雅礼中学月考）27．All things _________, her suggestion is of greater value than yours.
A．consideration B．considering C．considered D．are considered
C考查独立主格结构。此处All things是逻辑主语，considered是过去分词，意为：被考虑。
29.（2011·江西南昌一中月考）23．—I really appreciate______ time to relax．
—I don’t doubt ______ able to do so．
A．to have;you to be B．having;that you being
C．to have;you are D．having;that you are
D考查动名词及词的用法。第一空appreciate后接动名词作宾语；第二空doubt后接宾语从句。
30.（2011·江西南昌一中月考）27．Even on a cold day he prefers ______ out to play football ______at home．
A．going;rather stay B．going;to staying
C．to go;rather than staying D．to do;rather than to stay
B考查动名词及prefer的用法。解题关键：掌握prefer doing to doing的用法，其其后为并列成分。
31.（2011·江西南昌一中月考）30．She will tell us that each of us has a role ______ in making the earth a better place to live．
A．to have played B．to play C．to be played D．to be playing
B考查不定式的用法。此处不定式短语作定语修饰a role。句意：她将告诉我们我们每个人在使地球成为更适宜居住的地方活动中起着作用。
32.（2011·黑龙江哈师大附中第二次月考）29. ________ the youth to the rising sun at 8 or 9 a. m. , Mao Zedong expressed his great hope for the young men.
A. Compared B. To compare C. Comparing D. Compare
C考查现在分词的用法。原为：Mao Zedong compare the youth to the rising sun at 8 or 9 a. m.，he。。。；主谓之间是主动关系，故用现在分词。
33.（2011·黑龙江哈师大附中第二次月考）35. ________ her father, the little girl ran to him, her schoolbag ________ behind her.
A. Seeing; flying B. Seen; flown C. To see; to fly D. Seeing; was flying
A考查现在分词的用法。第一空相当于when the little girl saw her father，其可改为seeing her father；第二空考查独立主格结构作伴随状语。
34.（2011·黑龙江哈三中10月考）35. Please keep us ____ of any change of address as soon as possible.
A. informing B. informed C. being informed D. to inform
B考查过去分词的用法。此处考查keep sb informed的形式， 其意为：使某人被告知。
35.（2011·黑龙江哈三中10月考）33. ---Have all the mysteries been cleared up?
--- Almost. But ______ only one question ______.
A. there remains; answered B. it remains; to be answered
C. there remains; to be answered D. it remains; answered
C考查there be句型及不定式作定语。语境：---所有的谜团都解开了吗？---几乎都解开了。只剩下一个还未解决。
36.（2011·黑龙江哈三中10月考）30. By the end of 2008, about half a million people had flooded into the city, _____ up around 10 percent of its total population.
A. make B. made
C. making D. to be made
C考查现在分词的用法。此处making up around 10 percent of its total population作结果状语。
37.（2011·河南郑州四中第一次调研）29. The country has already sent up three unmanned spacecraft, the most recent ______ at the end of last March.
A.has been launched B.having been launched
C. being launched D. to be launched
B考查独立主格结构。根据the end of last March可知动作已经发生，故用现在分词的完成时，因句中的逗号，后用独立主格结构。
38.（2011·河南郑州四中第一次调研）24. The hunter calmly picked up his gun,took the aim and fired, ______ the beast.
A.bringing down B.pulling down C.falling dowing D.putting down
A考查现在分词作结果状语。句意：那个猎人冷静地举起他的枪，瞄准然后射击，击倒了那个野兽。
39.（2011·广西桂林中学第一次月考）25. —What did the doctor say?
— He said, “ on time, this medicine will be quite effective”.
A. Taking B. Take C. Taken D. Being taken
C考查过去分词及条件状语从句的省略。原句可改为：If it is taken on time, this medicine will be quite effective.
40.（2011·贵州遵义四中第一次月考）16. Don’t leave the water while you brush your teeth.
A. run B .running C. being run D. to run
B考查现在分词的用法。句意：你刷牙时不要让水一直流着。此处leave。。。doing意为：让。。。一直处于某种状态。
41.（2011·河南实验中学第一次月考）30. Robert is said ___________ abroad, but I don’t know what country he studied in.
A . to have studied B. to be studying
C. to study D. to have been studying
A考查不定式的时态。根据I don’t know what country he studied in可知用不定式的完成时。
42.（2011·桂林十八校第一次月考）22. A troop _____fine weapons are marching towards the front.
A .are equipped with B. to be equipped with C. equipped with D. being equipped with
C考查过去分词作定语。句意：一支装备精良武器的军队正开往前线。
43.（2011·福建福州三中第一次月考）26．To test eggs, them in a bowel of water; if they float they’re bad, if they sink they are good.
A．put B．putting C．to put D．to be putting
A考查祈使句。此处考查祈使句的谓语动词用原形。
44.（2011·福建福州三中第一次月考）27．It remains whether Jim’ll be fit enough to play in the finals.
A．seen B．to be seen C．seeing D．to see
B考查不定式的用法。此处不定式作表语，句意：Jim是否足够健康参加决赛有待于检验。
45.（2011·福建福州三中第一次月考）28． by a greater demand of vegetables, farmers have built more green houses.
A．Driven B．Being driven C．To drive D．Having driven
A考查过去分词的用法。此处过去分词短语作原因状语。句意：在蔬菜的大量需求的驱使下，农民建了更多的大棚。
46.（2011·福建福州三中第一次月考）29． twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we chained our dog.
A．Being bitten B．Bitten C．Having bitten D．To be bitten
B考查过去分词的用法。此处because the postman was bitten twice，he。。。=Bitten twice。
47.（2011·福建福州三中第一次月考）30．Now than we’ve discussed out problem, are people happy with the decisions ?
A．taking B．were taken C．being taken D．taken
D考查过去分词作定语。句意：既然我们讨论出了问题，人们对做出的决定满意吗？
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