同义句转换

总所周知，语言是思想、情感交流的载体。相同的意思有时可以用不同的方式表达。了解并学会多种表达法，能更好地适应交际的需要。同义句转换也是中考常考题型。此类题型考生失分较大。现归纳以下解题方法与思路。

一、运用同义词或同义词组

e.g.  1. I got a letter from my brother last weekend.

     = I heard from my brother last weekend.

     2.His little sister could dress herself when she was three years old.

  = His little sister was able to dress herself at the age of three.

这类题目首先要注意比较上下两句，找出需要改动的地方，运用同义词或同义词组进行转换。还要注意把握两句的时态、数的单复和主谓一致等。

Exercises:

1.A.The children are having a good time in the park now.

  B. The children are__________ ____________ in the park _________ _________ ___________.

2.A.He spent thirty minutes in finishing his homework. My God.

 B._____ _________ him ________ _________ _________ ________ finish his homework.

3.A.Very soon the baby started crying.

  B. In ________ ___________ the baby _________ ________ cry.

4.A.What do you think of the movie you saw last week?

  B.___________ do you __________ the movie you saw last week?

5.A.There is only an old chair in the room.

B. There’s _________ __________ an old chair in the room.

6.A.What’s the matter with you, young man?

 B. What’s _________ with you, young man?

7.A.Did you have any problems in working out the math problem?

  B. Did you have ______________ in _____________ the math problem?

8.A.He’ll come to my birthday soon after he finishes his project.

  B. He’ll come to my birthday __________ __________ ________ his project is finished.

二、运用反义词或反义词组

e.g.  1.She failed the English exam last time.