2011届中考英语专题复习十二：交际用语的考点讲解和训练

【考点扫描】

近年来的中考试题中，对日常交际用语的考查比重越来越大。涉及到在各种情景下的问和答；涉及到英语国家的文化习俗；涉及到口语和书面表达。考查的形式有听力理解，有补全对话，有单项选择，有情景反应，有书面表达。

【名师精讲】

初中阶段要掌握的30个日常交际项目是：

1.问候  Greetings

a.Good morning/afternoon/evening.

Hello/Hi.

How are you?

b.Fine, thank you, And you?

Very well, thank you.

2.介绍  Introductions

a.This is Mr/Mrs/Miss/Comrade….

b.How do you do? 

Nice/Glad to see/meet you.

c.My name is….

I’m a student/worker etc.(here).

3.告别  Farewells

a.I think it’s time for to leave now.

b.Goodbye! (Bye-bye! Bye!)

See you later/tomorrow. (See you.)

 Good night.

4.打电话  Making telephone calls

a.Hello! May I speak to …?

Is that… (speaking)?

b.Hold on, please.

He/She isn’t here right now.

Can I take a message for you?

c.I called to tell/ask you…