备战2011届高考英语（通用版）一轮复习

专题02  动词的时态及语态

【A组：基础过关】

1、China ________ a sharp increase in the number of aged people over the past decade.

A. sees          B. saw          C. will see             D. has seen

2、—How did you spend your national holidays?

—Oh, I        most of my time watching TV, and then I was invited to visit a relative in Qingdao.

A. have spent            B. was spending                 C. spent               D. had been spending

【答案】C 

【解析】该题考查时态。根据问旬我们可以判断出此处是对过去发生事情的陈述，因此应该用一般过去时，故C项符合题意。

3、Luckily ______ to be no one under the tree when it broke down.

A. it happened        B. there happened        C. there used             D. it had

【答案】B 

【解析】该题考查句式。There happened to be“碰巧……”。语意为“幸运的是，当树倒下的时候碰巧树底下没有人”。